Transaction logging is a disaster recovery procedure of Microsoft Exchange Server that helps the database to get restored in consistent state after any unexpected stop. When the database stops suddenly, it goes to inconsistent state. On next restart, Exchange Server locates and then scans the log files to apply them from the database file. But for any reason if it fails to locate those log files, the recovery attempts fail. This forces you to locate the missing log files manually. However, if it cannot be accomplished, you need to restore the database from a suitable backup or perform Exchange Server Recovery using appropriate database repair procedures.

For each event in Exchange Server, the application logs the associated entry in Windows Application log. So, you might encounter the following error message displaying in this application log, usually after unexpected stop:...